Search results for "Bacteroidaceae Infections"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Expansion of intestinal Prevotella copri correlates with enhanced susceptibility to arthritis.

2013

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent systemic autoimmune disease, caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Animal models suggest a role for intestinal bacteria in supporting the systemic immune response required for joint inflammation. Here we performed 16S sequencing on 114 stool samples from rheumatoid arthritis patients and controls, and shotgun sequencing on a subset of 44 such samples. We identified the presence of Prevotella copri as strongly correlated with disease in new-onset untreated rheumatoid arthritis (NORA) patients. Increases in Prevotella abundance correlated with a reduction in Bacteroides and a loss of reportedly beneficial microbes in NORA subjec…

AdultMalerheumatoidQH301-705.5SciencePrevotellaArthritismicrobiomemedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicrobiologyAutoimmunityPathogenesisArthritis Rheumatoid03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineImmune systemmedicinePrevotellaBacteroidaceae InfectionsAnimalsHumansMicrobiomeBiology (General)030304 developmental biology030203 arthritis & rheumatology0303 health sciencesmetagenomicsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyGeneral NeuroscienceautoimmunityQRGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classification3. Good healthMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalarthritisinflammationRheumatoid arthritisImmunologyMedicineFemaleBacteroidesGenome BacterialeLife
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Variability of the fimA gene in Porphyromonas gingivalis isolated from periodontitis and non-periodontitis patients

2011

Objective: The goal of this study was to determine the genetic variability of the fimA gene in Porphyromonas gingivalis isolates from Spanish patients. Study Design: Pooled subgingival samples were taken, processed and cultured in non-selective blood agar medium. Pure cultures of one to six isolates per patient were obtained and PCR and PCR-RFLP were used for fimbrillin gene (fimA) type determination of the extracted genomic (DNA). Results: Two hundred and twenty four Porphyromonas gingivalis isolates from 65 patients were analyzed consisting of 15 non-periodontitis patients (66 isolates) and 50 with periodontitis (158 isolates). Genotype II was the most prevalent (50.9%), while the other t…

PopulationFimbriaOdontologíaBiologyMicrobiologyFimbriae ProteinsAgar plateGenotypemedicineBacteroidaceae InfectionsHumansPeriodontologyGenetic variabilityeducationPeriodontitisGeneral DentistryPorphyromonas gingivalisPeriodontitiseducation.field_of_studybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classification:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryResearch-ArticleFimbriae ProteinsPorphyromonas gingivalis
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